The moment you see those flashing lights in your rearview mirror, a thousand worries can flood your mind. If you're a parent, that fear is magnified tenfold. A DWI charge isn't just about fines or a suspended license; it’s about your family, your ability to care for your children, and the terrifying possibility that this could lead to an investigation by Child Protective Services (CPS). The anxiety is overwhelming, but this is the moment to take a deep breath. An arrest is not a conviction, and you have the power to fight for your family's future.
Remember, the choices you make from this moment on are critical. They build the foundation for a powerful defense that protects not only your rights but also the stability of your home.
What to Do Immediately After a Texas DWI Arrest
The red and blue lights, the confusion, the fear—it’s a situation no parent ever wants to face. The moments after a DWI arrest are filled with anxiety about your children, your job, and what comes next. It’s crucial to remember this is the start of a legal process, not the end of the road. The actions you take right now can protect your rights and set the stage for a strong defense, especially when your family is your top priority.

Picture this: you're driving home after a dinner out. An officer pulls you over and asks if you've been drinking. Your first instinct might be to explain, to be helpful, to make the situation go away as quickly as possible so you can get home to your kids. The best thing you can do, however, is to be polite but firm. You have a constitutional right to remain silent.
The single most important thing to do when questioned by law enforcement is to state clearly: "Officer, I am invoking my right to remain silent, and I would like to speak with my attorney." This isn't an admission of guilt; it's smart, legal self-preservation.
This one sentence stops you from accidentally saying something that could be used against you later. Your words can be misinterpreted, and nearly every roadside conversation is being recorded.
Protecting Your Driving Privileges
Beyond the criminal charge, you’re also facing an immediate civil problem: the very real possibility of losing your driver's license. For a parent, this isn't an inconvenience; it's a direct threat to your ability to take your kids to school, doctor's appointments, and daycare.
- The 15-Day Clock is Ticking: You have only 15 days from the date of your arrest to request an Administrative License Revocation (ALR) hearing.
- Automatic Suspension is the Default: If you miss this deadline, the Texas Department of Public Safety will automatically suspend your license.
- Take Control of the Narrative: Requesting this hearing isn't just a formality. It’s your first chance to challenge the state's case and is a vital step in keeping your ability to drive for your family.
Navigating the nuances of Texas law is key, and understanding the terminology is the first step. For a clearer picture, you might be interested in our guide on the difference between DUI and DWI in Texas. The fear and uncertainty following a DWI arrest are immense, but you don't have to go through this alone. We understand what's at stake for you and your family.
Challenging the Initial Traffic Stop: Your First Line of Defense
Every DWI case in Texas begins with a traffic stop. This stop is the foundation the prosecution will build its entire case on. If we can show that foundation is cracked—that the officer had no legal right to pull you over in the first place—the whole case can come tumbling down. This isn't a minor technicality; it’s a core constitutional protection. A DWI charge could potentially trigger a CPS investigation, especially if your children were in the car, making a strong initial defense absolutely critical.
What Does "Reasonable Suspicion" Actually Mean?
A police officer can't just pull you over on a hunch. They need a specific, factual reason to believe you've broken a traffic law. In legal terms, this is called "reasonable suspicion." It has to be more than a gut feeling.
Valid reasons for a stop include:
- Speeding or other moving violations.
- Weaving or failing to stay in a single lane.
- An equipment failure like an expired registration or a broken taillight.
An officer's "spidey-sense" alone is never enough. This is the very first thing a defense attorney will investigate when looking for a way to beat a DWI charge and protect your family from further legal complications.
A traffic stop is the first domino. If we can prove the officer had no legal right to push it, then every piece of evidence collected after that—the officer's observations, your answers, and any test results—can be thrown right out of court.
This is a powerful legal doctrine often called the "fruit of the poisonous tree." If the tree (the stop) is poisoned, so is all the fruit (the evidence) that comes from it.
How We Investigate the Traffic Stop
Imagine an officer pulls you over and writes in his report that you "briefly touched the white shoulder line." A good attorney doesn't just take the officer's word for it. We dig in and start asking the tough questions.
A deep-dive investigation means we meticulously go through every piece of evidence:
- Dashcam and Bodycam Videos: We analyze the footage frame-by-frame. Did your driving actually match what the officer wrote in the report? Or was it a tiny, harmless drift that any sober parent, tired after a long day, might make?
- The Police Report: We compare the officer's written story against the video evidence, looking for inconsistencies.
- Dispatch Logs and Audio: What did the officer tell the dispatcher when they initiated the stop? Sometimes the reason they give over the radio is different from the one they put in their final report.
We had a case recently where the police report claimed our client, a single mother, was "weaving unsafely" on her way home from her second job. The dashcam footage showed her car drifted slightly one time within her own lane—a minor correction any exhausted person would make. We argued that the officer never had the reasonable suspicion required by law. The judge agreed. Because the initial stop was ruled illegal, the judge suppressed all the evidence. The case was dismissed. Our client, who was terrified of losing custody of her children, got to walk out of that courthouse with her life intact. This is why challenging the traffic stop is so critical.
Challenging Sobriety and Chemical Test Evidence
When prosecutors build a DWI case, they rely on what seems like scientific evidence: field sobriety tests (FSTs) and chemical tests like a breathalyzer or blood draw. As a parent facing these charges, this evidence can feel like an insurmountable wall, making the whole situation feel hopeless. But from years of experience in Texas courtrooms, we know that wall is often far more fragile than it appears. These tests are administered by humans and analyzed by machines—and both are prone to error.
The Unreliable Nature of Field Sobriety Tests
Field Sobriety Tests are not objective, pass/fail exams. They are physical performance challenges, and many sober people "fail" them for reasons that have nothing to do with alcohol. Think about the setup: you're on the shoulder of a busy road, nervous and scared, being ordered to perform strange balance exercises.
A sharp defense attorney will immediately pick apart the conditions:
- Medical and Physical Conditions: Do you have an old knee injury? An inner ear issue that affects your balance? Are you over 65 or significantly overweight? Factors like these can make it nearly impossible to pass FSTs.
- Environmental Factors: Was the ground sloped or uneven? Was it windy or raining? Were you wearing work boots or heels?
- Officer Instructions: Did the officer give the instructions correctly as required by the National Highway Traffic Safety Administration (NHTSA)? Even small mistakes can invalidate the results.
We once defended a father who worked long, grueling hours in construction. He was pulled over late one night, exhausted after a 12-hour shift. During the FSTs, he stumbled, which the officer attributed to intoxication. We showed that his extreme fatigue, combined with heavy work boots and uneven gravel on the road's shoulder, created a perfect storm where almost anyone would have looked unsteady. By presenting this reasonable, alternative explanation, we cast serious doubt on the officer's conclusions.
Deconstructing Breath and Blood Test Results
Chemical tests, like breath or blood analysis, seem scientific, but they are also riddled with potential errors.
The following infographic shows how an officer must progress from a simple hunch to having a legal basis for a traffic stop—a critical step that happens long before any sobriety testing begins.

This visual makes it clear: an officer needs "Reasonable Suspicion" to even pull you over in the first place, a legal standard that’s much higher than a gut feeling.
This table breaks down common ways we challenge "scientific" evidence in DWI cases.
Common Challenges to DWI Sobriety and Chemical Tests
| Test Type | Common Weaknesses | Potential Legal Challenge |
|---|---|---|
| Field Sobriety Tests (FSTs) | Highly subjective; influenced by nerves, medical issues, environment (uneven ground, poor lighting), and improper police instructions. | Motion to suppress based on lack of reliability; demonstrating non-alcohol-related reasons for "failure" to create reasonable doubt. |
| Breath Tests (Breathalyzer) | Machine errors, improper calibration, failure to observe the 15-minute waiting period, and interference from medical conditions (like acid reflux) or diets. | Motion to exclude the results due to procedural errors or faulty equipment; challenging the scientific validity of the specific reading. |
| Blood Tests | Contamination during the draw, broken "chain of custody," improper storage leading to fermentation, and analysis errors at the lab. | Motion to suppress evidence due to improper collection or handling; challenging the lab's procedures and the chain of custody to show the sample is unreliable. |
Each of these weaknesses offers a potential avenue for a skilled attorney to dismantle the prosecution's case.
Common Issues with Breathalyzers
- Improper Observation Period: Texas law requires an officer to watch you continuously for 15 minutes before a breath test to ensure nothing contaminates the sample.
- Calibration and Maintenance Records: We subpoena the logs for the specific device used. If it has a history of malfunctions, its results are unreliable.
- Medical Conditions: Health problems like GERD or even being on a keto diet can produce chemicals that breathalyzers mistake for alcohol.
The number a breathalyzer spits out isn't the end of the story; it's just the beginning of our investigation. We work backward from that number to find every potential mistake that could make it meaningless in court.
Challenges to Blood Test Evidence
- Chain of Custody: A perfect, unbroken record must be kept of every single person who handles that blood sample. Any gap in this "chain of custody" can mean the evidence gets thrown out.
- Proper Blood Draw Procedure: Was the person who drew your blood properly qualified? Did they use a non-alcohol swab?
- Sample Fermentation: If a blood sample isn't stored correctly, it can ferment inside the vial, creating its own alcohol and leading to a falsely high result.
Nationally, over one million people are arrested for driving under the influence each year. You can learn more by reviewing these DUI facts and statistics. Fighting this evidence requires deep knowledge of science, law, and police procedures. If you are a parent worried about how a DWI charge will impact your family, we understand your fear. The Law Office of Bryan Fagan is here to help you dissect the evidence and build the strongest possible defense.
Building a Strong Defense Strategy for Court
After picking apart the prosecution's evidence, our focus shifts to building your proactive defense. A strong defense is about telling your side of the story, backed by solid evidence. The fear of a courtroom is paralyzing for parents, who worry about how a conviction could impact their family and even trigger a CPS case under the Texas Family Code. But a well-prepared defense can transform that fear into a sense of control.

One of the most effective tools in our arsenal is the Motion to Suppress.
The Power of a Motion to Suppress
A Motion to Suppress is a formal request asking the court to throw out evidence because it was gathered illegally, in violation of your constitutional rights. If a judge grants this motion, it can cripple the prosecution's case, sometimes leading to a full dismissal.
We can base a Motion to Suppress on several key arguments:
- Illegal Search and Seizure: The officer searched your car without probable cause.
- Improperly Obtained Statements: You were questioned after you asked for a lawyer.
- Flawed Test Administration: The officer botched the Field Sobriety Tests or failed to follow protocol for a breath or blood test.
Filing a meticulously researched Motion to Suppress forces the prosecutor to justify every action the police officer took and is a critical step in leveling the playing field.
Presenting Alternative Explanations
A cornerstone of any solid DWI defense is presenting reasonable, alternative explanations for what the officer observed. The prosecutor wants the jury to believe there’s only one reason for red eyes or unsteady balance: alcohol. Our job is to show them that’s just not reality.
- Red, Watery Eyes? Could be allergies, fatigue after a long shift caring for a sick child, or irritation from contact lenses.
- Slurred Speech? This could easily be caused by exhaustion, prescription medication, or nerves from being pulled over.
- "Odor of Alcohol?" Maybe a passenger spilled a drink, not that you consumed one.
Each of these points creates reasonable doubt. We don't have to prove you were sober; we just have to show that the state cannot prove you were intoxicated beyond a reasonable doubt.
A successful DWI defense is often built on a foundation of "what else could it be?" By offering logical, innocent explanations, we dismantle the prosecution's central argument piece by piece.
A Real-World Scenario: Medical Conditions vs. FSTs
Imagine a parent with a pre-existing medical condition—maybe an inner ear issue that causes vertigo. They get pulled over, and the officer, noticing their unsteadiness during the Field Sobriety Tests, concludes they're drunk. Our defense would center on that medical history. We'd gather medical records and might even have their doctor testify about how that condition impacts their balance on a normal day. We would argue that "failing" the FSTs wasn't a sign of impairment at all, but a predictable result of their physical condition. This transforms the officer's evidence of intoxication into proof of a medical issue.
To strengthen a defense, legal teams often use tools like legal transcription software to meticulously document and analyze every word from depositions and court proceedings. The principles for challenging a DUI charge often involve questioning the evidence and procedures. Discover more about how these criminal defense statistics highlight global trends. You are not just a case number; you are a parent whose life has been turned upside down.
If you are facing a DWI charge in Texas, the weight of the court system can feel crushing. But you have options. Contact The Law Office of Bryan Fagan for a free, confidential consultation. Let us help you build the powerful defense you and your family deserve.
Navigating Plea Bargains and Preparing for Trial
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By this stage, you're probably feeling worn out. The legal process is a marathon, and for parents juggling work, family, and the stress of a pending charge, this final stretch is the toughest part. This is usually when the prosecutor offers a plea bargain, forcing you to decide: take the deal or fight it out at trial.
There's no magic formula here. It’s a deeply personal choice based on the facts of your case and your comfort with risk. Our job is to lay out all the cards so you have the honest guidance you need to make the right call for your family.
Understanding the Plea Bargain Offer
A plea bargain is a negotiated settlement. You agree to plead guilty or "no contest" to a charge, and in return, the state agrees to a specific punishment. It takes the uncertainty of a jury verdict off the table.
In many Texas DWI cases, a good plea deal involves getting the charge reduced. For instance, a first-time DWI might be knocked down to "Obstruction of a Highway." While still serious, it doesn’t carry the same automatic driver's license consequences or the lifelong stigma of a DWI conviction that could be used against you in a family law or CPS matter.
When an offer comes in, we have to weigh a few key things:
- How strong is their evidence? If we’ve weakened the prosecutor’s case in pre-trial motions, you’ll get a better plea offer.
- Do you want a certain outcome? A plea gives you a definite result and lets you start moving on with your life.
- Are you prepared to avoid a trial? Trials are emotionally draining and time-consuming. A plea bargain wraps everything up much faster.
The decision is yours alone. It’s a calculated look at risk versus reward, and we’ll be there to analyze every angle and ensure you understand the long-term consequences.
Preparing for the Possibility of a Trial
If we decide the prosecutor's offer isn't good enough, then we gear up for trial. The thought can be terrifying, but the reality is a structured process where we tell your side of the story. Preparation is the best antidote to anxiety. We will walk you through every step. Your demeanor matters; presenting yourself as a credible, calm, and respectful person can make a huge difference to a jury.
A trial is your chance to make the state prove its case. It forces the prosecutor to prove every single element of the charge beyond a reasonable doubt—a very high legal standard.
We will make sure you know exactly what to expect:
- Jury Selection (Voir Dire): We carefully question potential jurors to find a fair group to hear your case.
- Opening Statements: Both sides give the jury a roadmap of their case.
- The State's Case: The prosecutor presents witnesses and evidence. Our job is to cross-examine every witness to expose weaknesses and doubt.
- The Defense's Case: Our turn to present evidence, which could include your testimony or expert witnesses.
- Closing Arguments: Both sides summarize the evidence and argue for their side.
This is a complex road, and knowing your options is your best defense. For a deeper look, you might find it helpful to learn more about how to get criminal charges dropped in Texas. Whether you take a plea or go to trial, being fully informed is your greatest strength.
Your Top Questions About Texas DWI Charges, Answered
When you're facing a DWI charge in Texas, the questions pile up fast. It’s completely normal. The fear for your job, your family, and your future can feel like a heavy weight. My goal is to give you straight, clear answers to the concerns I hear from parents every day.
Will I Automatically Lose My License After a DWI Arrest?
No, but you must act quickly. In Texas, you have only 15 days from your arrest to request an Administrative License Revocation (ALR) hearing. If you miss that deadline, your license will be suspended automatically. An experienced attorney can request this hearing for you and fight to protect your ability to drive for your family.
Can a DWI Charge Be Wiped From My Record?
Yes, in certain situations. If your case is dismissed or you're found "not guilty," you may be eligible for an expunction, which erases the arrest from your record as if it never happened. If convicted, you might later qualify for an Order of Nondisclosure, which seals the record from public view. The rules are complex, so having a lawyer guide you is essential.
A huge misconception is that a DWI conviction "falls off" your record. In Texas, it sticks with you forever unless you take legal action to have it expunged or sealed. This is why fighting the charge from the beginning is so critical for your future.
Is It Worth Hiring a Lawyer if My BAC Was Over 0.08?
Absolutely. A test result over the legal limit is just one piece of evidence. A skilled DWI lawyer knows how to challenge that evidence. We investigate critical questions:
- Machine Maintenance: Was the breathalyzer properly calibrated?
- Officer Protocol: Did the officer follow all mandatory procedures?
- Chain of Custody: Was the blood sample handled correctly to prevent contamination?
Medical conditions, your diet, and human error can all create an inaccurate BAC reading. A high number doesn't mean the fight is over—it just tells us where to start looking for weaknesses in the state's case. For a deeper look at what you're up against, check out our guide to Texas DWI penalties.
What Is the Difference Between a DUI and a DWI in Texas?
People use these terms interchangeably, but they are different offenses in Texas law.
DWI (Driving While Intoxicated) is the charge for adults 21 and over with a BAC of 0.08% or higher, or whose faculties are impaired.
DUI (Driving Under the Influence) is a specific charge for minors (under 21) with any detectable amount of alcohol in their system. For an adult, the charge is always DWI.
The legal system is intimidating, but you should never face it alone, especially when your family is at risk. At The Law Office of Bryan Fagan, we know the incredible pressure you are under. We understand the connection between criminal charges and family law, and we are here to answer your questions, stand up for your rights, and build a defense focused on securing the best possible future for you and your children. Reach out today for a free, confidential consultation to talk about your case. Let us protect your family.